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中国

ENTEC® Compound Fertilizer Application Results on Cucumbers

Cucumber is one of the major vegetable crops in China, with a stable cultivation area exceeding 10 million mu (approx. 666,667 hectares), playing an important role in vegetable production and consumption. From north to south, cucumbers can be grown in both greenhouses and open fields. Surveys show that over-fertilization is common in cucumber cultivation. In addition, unbalanced nutrient ratios and inappropriate application methods often lead to fertilizer waste.

To address farmers’ fertilization habits and leverage the characteristics of ENTEC® compound fertilizers, field trials were conducted in typical cucumber-growing areas to explore ENTEC®’s potential in reducing fertilizer use and increasing yield.

   


Trial Overview

  • Location: Shihui Village, Yuanmou County
  • Transplant Date: September 10, 2023
  • Planting Density: 2,500 plants per mu
  • First Harvest: October 18, 2023
  • End of Season: February 20, 2024

Table 1: Fertilization Scheme Comparison

Notes:

Self-made organic fertilizer (sheep manure + oilseed cake compost), 500 kg/mu, approx. RMB 800, incorporated into the soil before transplanting.
From first flowering onwards, water-soluble fertilizer (15-5-30) applied every 5 days via drip irrigation, 5 kg/mu per application.
According to literature, producing 1 ton of cucumbers requires ~3 kg N, 1.5 kg P₂O₅, and 4 kg K₂O. With a target yield of 10 tons/mu, the nutrients in Table 1 are sufficient.


Yield Data

Cucumbers were harvested every 3–5 days depending on temperature conditions. Yield data was recorded from October 18 to December 20, 2023.

Table 2: Yield and Market Price by Harvest Period

Using local market prices:

  • Before Dec 3: 2.0 RMB/kg
  • Dec 4–10: 3.0 RMB/kg
  • Dec 11–20: 3.5 RMB/kg

ENTEC®-treated cucumbers generated additional income per mu of:

  • +RMB 1,245
  • +RMB 105
  • +RMB 93.5
    Total income increase: RMB 1,443.5/mu

Fertilizer Cost vs Benefit

  • Farmer’s fertilization cost: RMB 3,065/mu
  • ENTEC® recommended plan: RMB 3,210/mu
  • Cost increase: +RMB 145/mu

During the same period, cucumber income increased by RMB 1,443.5/mu with ENTEC®.

Compared to traditional practice, the ENTEC® plan:

  • Reduced nitrogen application by 22%
  • Reduced phosphorus application by 50%

This further confirms ENTEC®’s effectiveness in saving fertilizer and boosting yield.

   

   

   

   


Trial Results Showcase

  • Robust early growth with ENTEC®
  • Straight and uniform fruit shape
  • Significantly higher yields